8 Questions to Ask Your Doctor Before Knee Replacement Surgery

Knee replacement surgery is a significant decision that can improve your quality of life, mobility, and overall health. However, it’s essential to be fully informed before undergoing this procedure. Dr Ankit Dave, known as one of the best knee replacement surgeons in Nairobi, says asking the right questions can help you understand the process, set realistic expectations, and feel more confident in your decision. Here are eight critical questions to ask your doctor before knee replacement surgery.

1. Is Knee Replacement Surgery the Best Option for Me?

Not everyone with knee pain or arthritis needs surgery right away. Ask your doctor about non-surgical treatments like physical therapy, medications, or injections that may relieve your symptoms. Understanding whether surgery is the last resort — or the most effective solution — can help you make an informed choice. Your doctor should evaluate your specific condition and lifestyle to recommend the best course of action.

2. What Type of Knee Replacement Surgery Will I Need?

There are different types of knee replacement procedures, such as total knee replacement, partial knee replacement, or minimally invasive techniques. The recommended procedure will depend on the extent of your knee damage and your overall health. Discuss the pros and cons of each option, including the recovery process and potential risks, to understand which is right for you.

3. What Are the Risks and Potential Complications?

Every surgery, even the ones performed by the best orthopaedic surgeons in Nairobi, comes with risks. For knee replacement, these may include infection, blood clots, implant loosening, or complications from anesthesia. Ask your doctor to explain these risks and their likelihood based on your medical history. Knowing what to watch for after surgery can also help you seek timely care if complications arise.

4. How Experienced Are You with This Surgery?

The expertise of your surgeon plays a crucial role in the success of the procedure. Ask how many knee replacements your doctor performs each year and what their success rate is. A surgeon with extensive experience and a strong track record can provide you with greater confidence and a higher likelihood of a positive outcome.

5. What Will Recovery Be Like?

Understanding the recovery process is essential for planning your post-surgery care. Ask your doctor about the expected timeline for regaining mobility, when you can return to work, and how much physical therapy you’ll need. Clarify what you can do to speed up recovery and regain full function in your knee.

6. What Kind of Implant Will Be Used?

Knee replacement implants come in various materials and designs, each with different durability and functionality. Your doctor should explain the type of implant they plan to use and why it’s suitable for your condition. Ask about the lifespan of the implant and whether you may need a revision surgery in the future.

7. What Are the Costs and Insurance Coverage?

Knee replacement surgery can be expensive, so it’s crucial to understand the financial aspect. Ask about the total cost, including pre-operative tests, the surgery itself, hospital stay, and post-surgery rehabilitation. Check with your doctor and insurance provider to understand what is covered and whether you’ll need to pay out-of-pocket expenses.

8. What Lifestyle Changes Should I Make Before and After Surgery?

Preparing your body for surgery and adapting to life after the procedure can impact your recovery and overall success. Your doctor may recommend weight loss, quitting smoking, or specific exercises to strengthen your knee before surgery. After surgery, discuss the long-term adjustments you’ll need to make to maintain the health of your new knee, such as avoiding high-impact activities.

Bonus Tips for Your Consultation

● Bring a List of Questions: Write down your concerns so you don’t forget anything during your appointment.

● Take Notes: Bring a notebook or use your phone to record the answers your doctor provides.

● Ask About a Second Opinion: If you’re unsure, it’s okay to consult another surgeon to explore your options.

Conclusion

Asking your doctor the right questions before knee replacement surgery empowers you to take an active role in your health care. Similarly, asking the questions to the right doctor is equally important. By gaining a clear understanding of the procedure, recovery, and long-term outcomes, you can approach the surgery with confidence. Don’t hesitate to voice your concerns and seek clarification — your peace of mind and health are worth it.

Taking the time to ask these questions to the right surgeon will ensure you are well-prepared, informed, and ready to start your journey toward a more active and pain-free life.